Gerald Klingbeil - Chantal J. Klingbeil, «‘Eyes to Hear’: Nehemiah 1,6 from a Pragmatics and Ritual Theory Perspective», Vol. 91 (2010) 91-102
This study of the enigmatic phrase K1d:@b;(a tla@pit@-l)e (amo#$li tw$xw%tup; K1yney('w: “and your eyes open to listen to the prayer of your servant” (Neh 1,6) utilizes an interdisciplinary approach involving insights from linguistic pragmatics and ritual theory. We will begin with a brief review of the history of interpretation of this phrase. Particular attention will then be given to elements of ritual theory, such as trigger point, ritual language, time, place, sequence, etc. Finally, we will examine the pragmatic context, discourse, and conversational strategies involved with this phrase.
102 GERALD A. KLINGBEIL – CHANTAL J. KLINGBEIL
the larger ANE) did not only involve words but also action and that it was
the complete package that Nehemiah presented to the God of heaven.
Within the linguistic pragmatic reading of the phrase we explored its
communicative intention and perspective. After discounting the possibility
of a scribal error, social or pragmatic incompetence, or otherwise unknown
linguistic conventions we suggested that it was (most likely) a deliberate
flaunting of a linguistic convention in order to enhance the author’s/
writer’s communicative attempt.
The disciplines of ritual theory and socio-pragmatic linguistics share
many overlapping areas, such as context, triggers, the importance of
language per se, and its communicative force. These were used as lenses
through which the text may further be explored within the theoretical
frameworks of the distinct subdisciplines. This study has hopefully
illustrated the usefulness of interdisciplinary studies in the reading of
difficult or unusual texts. Interdisciplinary studies help the reader gain
insight (i.e., “eyesâ€) from different disciplines “to hear†more creative
readings of the biblical texts.
Andrews University Gerald A. KLINGBEIL
Berrien Springs, Michigan, USA
Adventist International Institute
of Advanced Studies Chantal J. KLINGBEIL
Silang, Cavite, Philippines
SUMMARY
This study of the enigmatic phrase ÚDb[ tLpTAla [mvl t/jWtp Úy,y[w “ and your eyes
ˆˆ " " i ˆ , " o ˆ i u ˆ n eˆ
open to listen to the prayer of your servant†(Neh 1,6) utilizes an interdisciplinary
approach involving insights from linguistic pragmatics and ritual theory. We will
begin with a brief review of the history of interpretation of this phrase. Particular
attention will then be given to elements of ritual theory, such as trigger point, ritual
language, time, place, sequence, etc. Finally, we will examine the pragmatic
context, discourse, and conversational strategies involved with this phrase.