Karl Olav Sandnes, «Whence and Whither. A Narrative Perspective on Birth a!nwqen
(John 3,3-8)», Vol. 86 (2005) 153-173
In John 3 birth a!nwqen is
illustrated by the wind. Its effect can be experienced without knowledge of from
whence it comes and whither it goes. This analogy asserts both the reality and
the mysterious nature of the wind. John 3,8 is, however, not exhausted by this
analogy. John 3,3-8 belongs within an epistemological pattern found throughout
this Gospel: like is known by like. The mysterious and enigmatic nature of
Jesus’ identity sheds light on the "whence and whither" of John 3,8. Christology
thus becomes a key to understand the mysterious nature of faith.
Whence and Whither A Narrative Perspective on Birth a[nwqen 173
identity and ministry is a divine affair from beginning to end. Such is
also the mysterious nature of faith.
The Norwegian School of Theology Karl Olav SANDNES
P.O. Box 5144 Majorstuen
N-0302 Oslo
SUMMARY
In John 3 birth a[nwqen is illustrated by the wind. Its effect can be experienced
without knowledge of from whence it comes and whither it goes. This analogy
asserts both the reality and the mysterious nature of the wind. John 3,8 is,
however, not exhausted by this analogy. John 3,3-8 belongs within an epistemolo-
gical pattern found throughout this Gospel: like is known by like. The mysterious
and enigmatic nature of Jesus’ identity sheds light on the “whence and whitherâ€
of John 3,8. Christology thus becomes a key to understand the mysterious nature
of faith.