Juan Carlos Ossandón, «Bartimaeus’ Faith: Plot and Point of View in Mark 10,46-52», Vol. 93 (2012) 377-402
This analysis of the plot and the narrative point of view in Mark 10,46-52 sheds some light on the function of this episode in relation to the characterization of Jesus and of the disciples in Mark. Bartimaeus appears as a model of both confessing Jesus as Messiah and following him on the way to the cross. The narrator describes in detail Bartimaeus’ behavior, but it is Jesus who approves of it and implicitly accepts the blind man’s actions and words as a correct manifestation of faith in him.
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BARTIMAEUS’ FAITH
was explained before: he follows his master on the way that will
lead him to the passion and death. Now it can be added that fol-
lowing Jesus appears as the practical consequence of putting one-
self under his ideological point of view.
The narrator does not accept Jesus’ point of view; he rather puts
himself under it. This is a strange phenomenon in narratives, where
the most authorized voice is usually that of the narrator. Here, a
character knows more than the narrator, and his point of view, about
himself and also about the other characters, works as normative for
the narrator himself, because it is in line with God’s point of view.
On the ideological plane, the narrator finally seems to approve
Bartimaeus’ behavior ― after Jesus’ statement, he no longer needs
to hide.
* *
*
Methodologically, the most helpful contribution of the analysis
of point of view is not to be sought in the hypotheses about the
text’s effects on the readers, but in the interpretation of the narrative
itself. In fact, it has reinforced some conclusions of the plot’s analy-
sis, especially that it is Jesus who interprets Bartimaeus’ behavior
in terms of faith. In other words, the interrelationship between a
plot of resolution and a plot of revelation is better understood when
one considers the interplay among the points of view of the narrator,
of Bartimaeus, and of Jesus. The peak of the dramatic action, con-
sidered as a plot of revelation, coincides with the manifestation of
the most authorized point of view on the ideological plane. The
analysis of point of view helps to perceive how the narrator de-
scribes Bartimaeus’ behavior very closely, but avoids expressing
any judgment, so that the whole responsibility of the interpretation
falls on Jesus’ final statement.
What does the Bartimaeus episode mean in this context? We
have already seen the contrast of Bartimaeus with other characters
in the section on the way. Now, this contrast can be studied from a
new perspective. Bartimaeus is the only character who follows
Jesus unconditionally. Jesus is not alone any more, because his
point of view has been fully accepted by a character. Therefore, the
disciples (and the reader) can establish that Jesus’ requirements are
not utopian. If Mark 8:22-26 meant that the disciples’ blindness