Juan Carlos Ossandón, «Bartimaeus’ Faith: Plot and Point of View in Mark 10,46-52», Vol. 93 (2012) 377-402
This analysis of the plot and the narrative point of view in Mark 10,46-52 sheds some light on the function of this episode in relation to the characterization of Jesus and of the disciples in Mark. Bartimaeus appears as a model of both confessing Jesus as Messiah and following him on the way to the cross. The narrator describes in detail Bartimaeus’ behavior, but it is Jesus who approves of it and implicitly accepts the blind man’s actions and words as a correct manifestation of faith in him.
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BARTIMAEUS’ FAITH
becomes an obstacle to reaching Jesus quickly 40. Besides magna-
nimity, Bartimaeus’ faith includes obedience to the call of Jesus.
“Master, let me receive my sight†(10,51). Also the last words
of Bartimaeus are a manifestation of his faith. Perhaps “sight†has
here a spiritual sense, but even when considered in its physical
sense, Bartimaeus’ request appears full of faith in Jesus’ power. The
title that Bartimaeus chooses this time indicates that he recognizes
Jesus’ authority as a master.
Bartimaeus follows Jesus on the way (10,52c): this information, ir-
relevant to the plot of resolution, is useful to complete both the char-
acterization of Bartimaeus and the plot of revelation. Jesus has not
called him as he did with the disciples; he tells him to go (10,52a). But
Bartimaeus’ apparent disobedience is consistent with Jesus’ invitation
in 8,34: anyone can follow Jesus, provided that he accepts to go along
the way which leads to the cross. Jesus cannot refuse this new follower,
although he does not belong to the group of his disciples 41.
Finally, Bartimaeus’ words and deeds refer always to Jesus. It
is logical to conclude that the object of his faith is Jesus himself.
Although the main object of the revelation contained in this episode
concerns Bartimaeus, there is also a revelation about Jesus, because
“christology and discipleship prove to be simply two sides of the
same coin in the Gospel of Mark†42. To explain it, we must study
briefly the characterization of Bartimaeus and Jesus, before coming
to the analysis of the point of view.
3. Characters
As said above, the presentation (10,46) gives a much more de-
tailed description of Bartimaeus than that of the other characters.
The mention of his name, useless for the plot of resolution, un-
doubtedly forms part of Bartimaeus’ characterization, as it con-
tributes to individualise the character 43.
40
R.A. CULPEPPER, “Mark 10:50: Why Mention the Garment?â€, JBL 101
(1982) 131-132.
41
Not all those who follow Jesus are to be considered as being among the
disciples: cf. E.S. MALBON, “Disciples/Crowd/Whoever: Markan Characters
and Readersâ€, NT 28 (1986) 104-130, esp. 106-110.
42
V.K. ROBBINS, “The Healing of Blind Bartimaeus in Marcan Theologyâ€,
JBL 92 (1973) 224-243, here 226.
43
On the importance of proper names in characterization, see F.W. BUR-