228 Robert L. Mowery If Paul arrived in Pisidian Antioch sometime during 34-40 CE, he would have arrived several years prior to the year (45/46) referred to by Caristanius’ inscription. If the community that Paul established at Pisidian Antioch was still active at the time when Caristanius commissioned this inscription, this inscription can be read as a new source illuminating the context in which that community lived. Note, however, that the argument that Paul arrived in Pisidian Antioch during the 30s does not exclude the possibility that he returned at a later date, perhaps at a time closer to the time when Caristanius provided his four public benefactions. 2. Many scholars date the mission to south Galatia sometime during the years 43-49. Several of these scholars and their proposed dates are listed below. Scholars Dates Events covered by these dates R. Jewett (27) 43-45 first missionary journey and 46-47 journey through Pisidian Antioch to Greece A. Suhl (28) 43/44-47/48 mission in Pisidia and Lycaonia (and elsewhere) R. Riesner (29) 45-47 Paul and Barnabas in Cyprus and south Galatia Hengel and Schwemer (30) c. 46/47 mission in Cyprus, Cilicia, and southern Galatia S. Mitchell (31) 46-47 first missionary journey R. Schäfer (32) 46-47 first missionary journey J. Murphy-O’Connor (33) Sept 46-May 48 ministry in Galatia, including Pisidian Antioch J.A. Fitzmyer (34) 46-49 Mission I (Acts 13,4–14,28) —————— first missionary journey, occurred sometime during 37-41 CE, he admits that this proposal is uncertain. D.A. CAMPBELL, “An Anchor for Pauline Chronology. Paul’s Flight from ‘the Ethnarch of King Aretas’ (2 Corinthians 11:32-33)”, JBL 121 (2002) 301, has recently dated the mission on Cyprus in 37 CE. (27) A Chronology of Paul’s Life (Philadelphia 1979) 57-60. See also his “Graph of Dates and Time-Spans” at the back of the book. (28) Paulus und seine Briefe. Ein Beitrag zur paulinischen Chronologie (StNT 11; Gütersloh 1975) 339-340. See also his “Paulinische Chronologie im Streit der Meinungen”, ANRW II, 26, 2 (1995) 939-1188. (29) Paul’s Early Period, 322. (30) M. HENGEL – A.M. SCHWEMER, Paul between Damascus and Antioch. The Unknown Years (Louisville 1997) xiii, 205-209. (31) Anatolia. Land, Men, and Gods in Asia Minor (Oxford 1993) II, 5. (32) Paulus bis zum Apostelkonzil. Ein Beitrag zur Einleitung in den Galaterbrief, zur Geschichte der Jesusbewegung und zur Pauluschronologie (WUNT 179; Tübingen 2004) 488, 493. (33) Paul, 26-28, 159-162. (34) The Acts of the Apostles (AB 31; New York 1998) 139.